From: Eliezer S. Yudkowsky (sentience@pobox.com)
Date: Thu Apr 27 2006 - 13:42:42 MDT
Ben Goertzel wrote:
> 
> The concept of "algorithm" is applicable here, but the concepts of
> "linear" and "exponential" and other orders of complexity need to be
> handled with much care...
I agree.  Human short-term memory is small, and evolution tightly 
complexity-bounded in its algorithms, so why not compare each of 7 items 
to each of 6 other possible items?  (Since I'm not sure I buy that we're 
considering all possible sets.)  If you had 20 million items in 
short-term memory, you'd spend your processing power differently - you'd 
start asking hard questions about which comparisons were worth carrying 
out.  The concept of "short-term memory workspace" may disintegrate at 
such levels.  It may disintegrate much earlier, if you're smart enough 
to employ a more efficient algorithm than holding only 7 items in 
storage and comparing them to everything else.
I think Justin Corwin may have been right when he suggested that humans 
are so incredibly inefficient, and chimpanzees so incredibly 
inefficient, that comparing the two provides no evidence whatsoever 
about the computational complexity of a well-designed intelligence.
-- Eliezer S. Yudkowsky http://intelligence.org/ Research Fellow, Singularity Institute for Artificial Intelligence
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