From: Gordon Worley (redbird@rbisland.cx)
Date: Sun Dec 02 2001 - 18:51:07 MST
On Sunday, December 2, 2001, at 05:19  PM, James Rogers wrote:
> Perhaps, but sometimes the only way to "compute" complex scenarios is to
> actually run them; many problems cannot be efficiently solved through
> reduction.  This kind of brings into question what a "simulation" is
> actually defined as for these purposes.  Generally speaking, I don't 
> see any
> difference between "simulation" and "computation" other than a rather
> arbitrary delineation based on subject matter.
Okay, here's how I make the difference:
A SIMULATION involves creating new minds who are defined as being self 
aware and independent minds.
A COMPUTATION would a simulation where the minds involved weren't 
independent or even really self aware, but function based on an 
algorithm very much like that in a mind.  Just as we can model simple 
life forms (e.g. ants), we will all look like little ants to Powers.
The difference is important because, just like the artificial ants, the 
artificial humans won't be real in that they won't have been programmed 
as full minds, but to respond *like* they are full minds.  Maybe a way 
to think of it is that the fake humans needed for a computation are not 
generally intelligent, but rather a facsimile of how humans react with a 
Power behind them to insert a little real intelligence now and then when 
needed.  Classical AI grown up, maybe, and the possibility of 
intervention every now and again?
Also, going back to your initial note, even if the problem can't be 
reduced, it should be possible to run a very large computation without 
having to go into simulations.  It's really a question of how many 
resources some SIs are willing to put into figuring out how some humans 
acted or might have acted.  Unless, of course, you're assuming that 
there is some inherent difference between algorithms that respond like 
humans and actual human mind algorithms.
-- Gordon Worley `When I use a word,' Humpty Dumpty http://www.rbisland.cx/ said, `it means just what I choose redbird@rbisland.cx it to mean--neither more nor less.' PGP: 0xBBD3B003 --Lewis Carroll
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